Eyes, Lashes & Brows
Dark Circles: causes & the ingredients that actually work
Dark, shadowy under-eye area that makes you look tired. Below we explain what causes it, which ingredients have real evidence behind them, and the products we recommend (top picks are being added soon).
Premium & budget picks for dark circles — coming soon
We're reviewing formulas and ingredient lists for this concern. Until then, look for products built around Caffeine, Vitamin C and Peptides.
Understand it
What causes dark circles?
- Genetics and thin under-eye skin
- Pigmentation
- Poor sleep and screen time
Look for
Ingredients that work for dark circles
- Caffeine
Constricts blood vessels to reduce puffiness and dark under-eye shadows.
- Vitamin C
Antioxidant that brightens, fades dark spots and protects against sun damage.
- Peptides
Amino-acid chains that signal skin to produce collagen for firmness.
- Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)
Balances oil, strengthens the skin barrier, calms redness and fades dark marks.
- Retinol
Vitamin A derivative that boosts collagen, smooths wrinkles and refines texture.
FAQs
Dark Circles — common questions
What causes dark circles?
Common causes include: genetics and thin under-eye skin, pigmentation and poor sleep and screen time.
Which ingredients work best for dark circles?
Look for Caffeine, Vitamin C, Peptides, Niacinamide and Retinol. Caffeine: Constricts blood vessels to reduce puffiness and dark under-eye shadows. Vitamin C: Antioxidant that brightens, fades dark spots and protects against sun damage.
When should I see a dermatologist for dark circles?
If it is severe, painful, spreading, or hasn't improved after 6–8 weeks of consistent care, see a board-certified dermatologist. Prescription treatments may be needed.
This guide is for general information and isn't a substitute for advice from a dermatologist. Patch-test new products, and avoid strong actives during pregnancy unless your doctor approves.